iherir: an oasis for the soul
Iherir is a valley located in the Tassili n'Ajjer region, known for its unique landscape of cliffs, gueltas (natural pools), and lush oases. It has been a critical refuge for human and animal life over thousands of years, evidenced by its rich collection of prehistoric rock art. The art, found on nearby plateaus like Tadjelahine, dates back to 9,000 BCE and depicts scenes of pastoral life, wildlife, and human figures, offering insights into the region's early Neolithic cultures. Today, Iherir is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is also designated as a Ramsar site, recognized for its cultural and ecological importance. The valley is still inhabited by Tuareg communities, who engage in small-scale agriculture and tourism focused on the area's ancient heritage and natural beauty.
Iherir
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Ancient Art
Iherir is famous for its ancient rock art, dating back to around 9,000 BCE. These artworks depict scenes of early Neolithic life, including herding and hunting, as well as wildlife such as giraffes and elephants, reflecting the region's earlier savanna-like environment. The art offers insights into the cultural and environmental changes in the Sahara over millennia.
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Ecological Refuge
The ecological importance of Iherir, a Ramsar site, is primarily due to its gueltas, natural water sources that create an oasis environment in the heart of the Sahara. These pools support a variety of plant and animal life, including endemic species and migratory birds, making the valley a biodiversity hotspot in an otherwise arid region. The gueltas also sustain local Tuareg communities, who use the water for small-scale agriculture.
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Idaren Valley
Idaren Valley, located near Iherir, is renowned for its striking sandstone formations and ancient rock art. Erosion has carved the valley into dramatic cliffs and gorges, while prehistoric engravings depict early Saharan life, including hunting and herding. The valley’s seasonal water sources also support wildlife and vegetation, making it both an archaeological and ecological treasure in the Sahara.
upcoming group tours
April 20-24 2025
April 27 - May 1 2025
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FAQs
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A trip to Iherir typically requires 3 to 5 days, depending on your level of exploration and interest in the area. A three-day trip allows time to visit the valley, view the ancient rock art, and experience the local oasis. However, to fully explore the surrounding gueltas, immerse yourself in Tuareg culture, and enjoy the unique landscapes, extending the trip to five days is recommended. This extra time also helps with the logistical challenges of traveling to such a remote location in the Tassili n'Ajjer region.
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1 person: 1400 euros
2-3 people: 1150 euros per person
4-8 people: 950 euros per person
9-15 people: 750 euros per person
Pricing is dependent on the number of participants per tour. Duneya Tours will confirm the final group size 2 weeks prior to the tour but guests should be prepared to pay the price listed for their group size.
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Private tour pricing varies based on group size, travel dates, and chosen destinations. Each private tour is fully customizable to meet the unique preferences and needs of our guests. To provide the most accurate pricing, we encourage interested travellers to reach out for personalized quotes tailored to their specific requirements.
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- Assistance with obtaining a tourist visa including fees.
- Airport pickup and drop-off by the Duneya Tours team.
- A guide that speaks English, French, German, Swiss German, Arabic and/or Spanish.
- Breakfast, lunch, an afternoon snack, and dinner for the duration of your stay.
- Transportation using 4×4 all-terrain vehicles.
- Traditional Tuareg tea, coffee, water and soft drinks throughout the trip.
- Entrance fees for national parks and protected areas.
- A dedicated cook for the duration of the trip.
- All camping equipment including tents, mattresses, and blankets.
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- Airfare.
- Travel insurance for coverage during the trip.
- Personal expenses, e.g. souvenirs etc.
- Tips.
- Sleeping bags.
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An essential part of the Djanet experience is camping beneath the vast desert sky, allowing you to connect deeply with nature. While the accommodations are simple, they enhance the authenticity of the adventure. You can sleep on comfortable mats in your tent or directly under the open sky, surrounded by the peaceful quiet of the Sahara. We encourage to trade five star for the desert sky's thousand stars, something far more special than any luxury could provide.
more questions?
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5 day tour program
5 day tour program
arrival in djanet
After arriving on a night flight at Tiska Djanet Airport, you’ll be warmly greeted and transferred to your comfortable desert accommodation near Djanet or the Duneya Tours guesthouse. Here, you can relax and recharge, in anticipation for the exciting adventure that lies ahead.
day 1
After breakfast, depart Djanet in a 4x4 vehicle to Erg Admer, known for its stunning landscapes of vast sand dunes. Spend the day exploring the stunning desert environment, taking in the vastness and beauty of the area. After exploring the site, camp in the desert and enjoy the stunning sunset.
day 2
Travel to the Iherir oasis, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Explore and swim in the lush wadis and gueltas, which provide essential water sources in this arid landscape. Spend the evening camping in the oasis, soaking in the serene desert atmosphere.
day 3
Depart for Idharen Valley, where you’ll visit old village huts used by nomads during the date harvest. Explore the Tin Taghirt site, home to significant Neolithic engravings, including the iconic gazelle. Spend the night nearby.
Start your day in Essendilene with a hike through vibrant oleander fields, arriving at a canyon that leads to an emerald guelta. Camp in this picturesque setting.
day 4
day 5
On the final day, head back to Djanet, with stops along the way to see more prehistoric rock carvings, including the famous "crying cow" engraving, one of the most significant examples of ancient Saharan art. Upon arrival in Djanet, explore the town’s market and old town before transfer to Djanet Airport at night.
Disclaimer
Please note that all tour itineraries are subject to change due to unforeseeable factors such as weather conditions, flight delays, or other circumstances beyond our control. While we strive to adhere to the planned schedule, safety and the overall experience of our guests are our top priorities. Therefore, adjustments to the itinerary may be made without prior notice to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey. We appreciate your understanding and flexibility.